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Most Common STDs Symptoms And Asymptomatic STDs

Most Common STDs Symptoms And Asymptomatic STDs

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), known as ‘sexually transmitted infections’ (STIs) or ‘venereal diseases’ (VD), are among the most common contagious diseases and can be caused by a number of microorganisms that vary in symptoms, size, life cycle, and susceptibility to available treatments. Such organisms may pass to another person through blood, semen, or vaginal and other bodily fluids. So, sexually transmitted diseases spread from one person to another through intimate physical contact, mostly – but not exclusively through sexual intercourse. There are many cases when these infections are transmitted nonsexually, such as from mother to infant during pregnancy or childbirth, through blood transfusions or shared unsterilized needles, etc.

There also infections, such as meningitis, which can be spread through sexual contact but are not classed as STDs. This happens because bacteria that cause meningitis can already live in your body or anywhere in the environment, so people can acquire a meningitis infection for other reasons as well.

Based on the WebMD reports, over 65 million Americans have an incurable STD, from where fifty percent of this number are people aged from 15 to 24. While 1 in 4 sexually active adolescent females has an STD. Whereas, CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) reports estimates 20 million new infections every year in the United States.

Source: Shutterstock

 

 

STDs Symptoms

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) can have a range of signs and symptoms, but they are not always obvious or existent. Some STDs are easy to treat and cure, whereas others require more-complicated treatment to manage them. So, it’s crucial to evaluate, diagnose, and treat your STD on time. It’s also essential to inform your partner/s in case they need to see a doctor and be evaluated too.

Below you may find asymptomatic STDs and signs and symptoms that might indicate other STDs:

 

stds symptoms
Source: Shutterstock

 

 

 

Asymptomatic STDs

There are many STDs which are asymptomatic, i.e. not characterized by any signs or symptoms. So, there are many people who have a symptom-free STD for years, without being aware of it. Therefore, even when you are not feeling any symptoms, you can still spread the infection to other persons. That’s why it is important to visit a doctor even if you don’t have symptoms, but you have been exposed to an STD.

Taking the right precautions during sexual intercourse or other possible ways through which one can get infected or transmit infection, and getting tested regularly, is a way to prevent an STD. Read more about STDs prevention here.

STDs which for some may be asymptomatic are primary HIV infection, gonorrhea, chlamydia, HPV, and herpes. However, when these STDs are spread or lead to other side effects, they are accompanied by certain symptoms which we will be mentioning below with all other symptomatic STDs.

Take this as an official reminder that apart from practicing safe sex, you should also get tested regularly, particularly if you have many new partners or are planning on becoming a parent at any point later in life.

Source: Shutterstock

 

Chlamydia Symptoms

Painful urination

Pain during sexual intercourse

Testicular pain in men

Discharge from the penis in men

Bleeding between periods

Abnormal vaginal discharge in women

Lower abdominal pain

 

Gonorrhea Symptoms

Painful or burning sensation during urination

Abnormal thick, yellowish or bloody vaginal or penile discharge

Painful bowel movements

Painful or swollen testicles

Heavy menstrual bleeding or bleeding between periods

Anal itching

 

Trichomoniasis Symptoms

Painful urination

Pain during sexual intercourse

Swelling around your genitals

Clear, white, greenish or yellowish vaginal or penial discharge

Vaginal itching or irritation

Strong vaginal odor

Itching or irritation inside the penis

 

HIV Symptoms

Early HIV signs and symptoms:

Fever

Headache

Feeling really tired, dizzy, and lightheaded

Sore throat

Swollen lymph glands

Swollen lymph nodes

Weight loss

Rash

Diarrhea

Cough and shortness of breath

 

Late-stage HIV infection symptoms:

Persistent fatigue

Shaking chills or fever higher than 100.4 F (38 C) for several weeks

Night sweats

Swelling of lymph nodes for more than three months

Constant headaches

Unusual infections

Chronic diarrhea

 

Genital Herpes Symptoms

Burning sensation during urination

Pain around your genitals

Small red bumps, blisters (vesicles) or open sores (ulcers) in the genital, anal and nearby areas

Itching

Headache

Feeling achy and tired

Fever

 

Human papillomavirus (HPV) / Genital Warts Symptoms

In women warts grow on the vulva, walls of the vagina, or the area between the external genitals, the anus, the cervix

In men, they grow on the tip or shaft of the penis, the scrotum, or the anus

Warts can also develop in the mouth or throat

Itching or discomfort in your genital area

Small, flesh-colored or gray swellings in your genital area

Bleeding during intercourse

 

Hepatitis symptoms

Fatigue

Nausea and vomiting

Abdominal pain or discomfort, especially in the right side beneath your lower ribs

Loss of appetite

Itching

Dark urine

Yellowing of your skin and the whites of your eyes (jaundice)

Fever

Muscle or joint pain

 

Syphilis symptoms

Primary syphilis

A small, painless sore (chancre) on the part of your body where the infection was transmitted, usually your genitals, rectum, tongue or lips

 

Secondary syphilis 

Fever

Enlarged lymph nodes

Rash marked by red or reddish-brown, penny-sized sores over any area of your body, including your palms and soles

Fatigue

A vague feeling of discomfort

Soreness and aching

 

Tertiary syphilis 

Dementia

Lack of coordination

Numbness

Paralysis

Blindness

 

Neurosyphilis

Behavior changes

Headache

Movement problems

 

Pubic Lice Symptoms

Excessive itching in the genital area

Tiny tan or whitish-gray bugs in your pubic hair

Dark or bluish spots on the skin

Feeling feverish or irritable

 

Scabies Symptoms

Intense itching that gets worse at night

Tiny, raised, crooked lines on your skin

Rashes that have pimple-like bumps, tiny blisters, or scales

 

If you suspect you have these or other STDs symptoms or you may have been exposed to one, see your doctor for evaluation, timely diagnosis and treatment.

 

 


Disclaimer: The contents of this article: text, graphics, images, and other materials contained are strictly for informational purposes only. The Content is NOT intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical diagnosis, advice, or treatment. Please ALWAYS seek the advice of a qualified health provider with all the questions that you have related to, or about, a medical condition.


 

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